
Deutsch-Chinesische Enzyklopädie, 德汉百科






维斯图拉潟湖(波兰语:Zalew Wiślany,俄语:Калининградский залив),是波罗的海南岸的潟湖,横跨波兰和俄罗斯外飞地加里宁格勒州边境。长90公里,宽2—25公里,深3—5米,面积330平方公里。主要流入河流有维斯瓦河东汊流诺加特河和普列戈利亚河等。盛产鱼类。维斯瓦半岛将其与格但斯克湾隔开,仅在波罗的斯克附近有一小段开口与格但斯克湾相通。
Das Frische Haff (polnisch Zalew Wiślany, russisch Калининградский залив Kaliningradski saliw) ist ein Haff der Ostsee, das im Norden zur russischen Oblast Kaliningrad und im Süden zu Polen gehört.
Frombork [ˈfrɔmbɔrk], deutsch Frauenburg, ist eine Stadt im Powiat Braniewski der polnischen Woiwodschaft Ermland-Masuren. Sie hat etwa 2330 Einwohner und ist Sitz der gleichnamigen Stadt-und-Land-Gemeinde mit 3515 Einwohnern (Stand 31. Dezember 2020).
Die Ersterwähnung des Ortes stammt aus dem 13. Jahrhundert. Die Stadt ist aufgrund des architektonisch interessanten Domes sowie des Wirkens des Astronomen Nikolaus Kopernikus, dessen Grabmal sich im Dom befindet, international bekannt.
弗龙堡, (英语:Frombork,德语: Frauenburg ),旧译“弗劳恩堡”。波兰北部维斯图拉潟湖南岸港口。面向波罗的海,西距是波美拉尼亚省省会格但斯克70公里。靠近波俄边境,2006年共有人口2529,面积7.59平方公里。属瓦尔米亚-马祖里省。是渔业中心和旅游圣地。[1]由于其境内众多的历史遗迹,弗龙堡被称为瓦尔米亚-马祖里省的宝石。其中最为著名的是弗龙堡教堂,建于1329年至1388年。小镇上还有数座建于13世纪的教堂,如圣尼古拉斯教堂,圣乔治教堂和圣安妮教堂。小镇不大,但四周古木森森。每年夏天会在这里举行一年一度的国际管风琴音乐节。






























































































吉日茨科(波兰语:Giżycko,发音:[ɡʲiˈʐɨt͡skɔ] (ⓘ);德语:Lötzen,勒岑)是波兰的城镇,位于该国东北部,距离首都华沙约200公里,由瓦尔米亚-马祖里省负责管辖,面积13.87平方公里。
Giżycko ([ɟi'ʒɨʦkɔ] (deutsch Lötzen, früher auch Lözen)) ist eine Stadt in der polnischen Woiwodschaft Ermland-Masuren. Sie ist zugleich Sitz der gleichnamigen Landgemeinde, der sie jedoch nicht angehört.