Deutsch-Chinesische Enzyklopädie, 德汉百科

       
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Catalog Koninklijke Luchtmacht

AGM-154联合战区外武器
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AGM-65小牛导弹
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AIM-120先进中程空对空导弹
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AIM-9响尾蛇导弹
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阿帕奇 AH-64
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  Apache音译为阿帕奇,是北美印弟安人的一个部落,叫阿帕奇族,在美国的西南部。相传阿帕奇是一个武士,他英勇善战,且战无不胜,被印弟安人奉为勇敢和胜利的代表,因此后人便用他的名字为印弟安部落命名,而阿帕奇族在印第安史上也以强悍著称。

由来发展
    武装直升机从问世到现在只有20多年历史,但由于它作战能力强、机动灵活和用途广泛,而普遍受到世界各国的重视,发展非常迅速。1972年底,美国陆军为 了加强其武器装备,提高部队的快速反应能力,提出了“先进技术攻击直升机”(AAH)计划。要求研制一种能在恶劣气象条件下,可昼夜执行作战任务,井具有 很强的战斗、救生和生存能力的先进技术直升机。计划提出后经过90天的设计竞争,于1973年6月选中了贝尔和休斯直升机公司的方案,并决定各研制两架试 飞原型机和一架地面试验机。1975年9月和11月,由休斯公司研制的两架YAH—64试飞原型机分别进行了首次试飞,与此同时一架地面试验机也完成了试 验任务。
    从1976年5月开始,由美国陆军组织对两家公司的原型机进行对比试飞,到1976年底经过90小时的试飞对比,美国陆军正式宣布休斯公司的YAH—64 方案获胜。再经过修改定型,到1984年1月第一架生产型AH—64A正式交付部队使用。AH—64A是美国陆军的编号,休斯公司的编号为休斯 77,1981年末正式命名为“阿帕奇”,从此美国新一代武装直升机AH—64A“阿帕奇”宣布诞生。1985年8月27日,休斯直升机公司并人美国麦道 公司,从这个时候起休斯直升机公司便不付存在,“阿帕奇”也更换主人成了麦道公司的直升机。
(Quelle:http://www.liuxue.net/wenxue/f5/junshi/ah64.htm)

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波音CH-47 奇诺克直升机
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CH-47“奇诺克”英文CH-47 Chinook)是一种由美国波音公司制造的多功能、双发动机,双螺旋桨的中型运输直升机。其双旋翼纵列式结构(contra-rotating rotors)免除了一般直升机需要的尾部垂直螺旋桨。在1960年代开始服役时,是飞行速度最快的直升机,到2012年为止,CH-47也是西方国家服 役的直升机当中,载重量最高的一款。 CH-47的主要任务是部队运输,火炮调遣与战场补给。CH-47已经被外销往16个国家, 最大的用户是美军和英国的皇家空军

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MQ-9收割者偵察機 MQ-9收割者侦察机
Die MQ-9 Reaper (dt. „Schnitter“, „Mäher“, „Mähmaschine“, „Sensenmann“) ist eine Drohne des US-amerikanischen Herstellers General Atomics. Sie basiert auf der MQ-1 Predator, weshalb sie anfangs auch Predator B genannt wurde. Die MQ-9 ist aber wesentlich größer und dient in erster Linie der Luftnahunterstützung. Sie wurde unter anderem von den Streitkräften der Vereinigten Staaten und der Royal Air Force in Afghanistan eingesetzt.

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KC-10加油机
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荷兰皇家空军
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Catalog *French Air Force Catalog *Italian Air Force Catalog *Japanese Air Self-Defense Forces Catalog *Air Force of China Republic of China Air Force (Taiwan) Catalog *Royal Air Force Catalog *Royal Canadian Air Force Catalog *United States Air Force Catalog Afghan Air Force Catalog Egyptian Air Force Catalog Algerian Air Force Catalog Bangladesh Army Catalog Belgian Air Force Catalog Bolivian Air Force Catalog Botswana Defence Force Air Wing Catalog Brazilian Air Force Catalog Cameroon Air Force Catalog Chadian Air Force Catalog Eritrean Air Force Catalog Ethiopian Air Force Catalog Fuerza Aérea Argentina Catalog Fuerza Aérea Colombiana Catalog Fuerza Aérea Colombiana Catalog Fuerza Aérea del Perú Catalog Fuerza Aérea Ecuatoriana Catalog Fuerza Aérea Hondureña Catalog Fuerza Aérea Mexicana Catalog Gabonese Air Force Catalog Griechische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Indische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Indonesische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Irakische Luftwaffe Catalog Israelische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Jemenitische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Catalog Königlich Marokkanische Luftwaffe Catalog Königlich Neuseeländische Marine Catalog Königlich Omanische Luftwaffe Catalog Catalog Koninklijke Luchtmacht Catalog Kuwaitische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Liberian Air Force Catalog Libyan Air Force Catalog Luftwaffe der Islamischen Republik Iran Catalog Malaysische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Military, defense and equipment Transport plane Catalog Militärflugzeuge C-130 Hercules Catalog National Air Force of Angola Catalog Nigerianische Luftwaffe Catalog Norwegische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Austrian Air Force Catalog Pakistan Air Force Catalog Philippinische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Polnische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Portugiesische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Republic of Korea Air Force Catalog Republic of Singapore Air Force Catalog Royal Australian Air Force Catalog Royal Jordanian Air Force Catalog Royal Saudi Air Force Catalog Rumänische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Schwedische Luftstreitkräfte Catalog Spanish Air Force Catalog Sri Lanka Air Force Catalog South African Air Force Catalog Sudanese Air Force Catalog Tunisian Air Force Catalog Turkish Air Force Catalog Hungarian Air Force Catalog Hungarian Air Force Catalog United Arab Emirates Air Force Catalog United States Marine Corps Catalog Venezuelan Air Force Catalog Zambian Air Force
洛克希德C-130大力神运输机
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F-16战隼战斗机
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F-35闪电II战斗攻击机
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F-35“闪电II”英文F-35 Lightning II)是一款由美国洛克希德·马丁公司设计生产的单座单发动机多用途战斗攻击机,能够负担近空支援、目标轰炸、防空截击等多种任务。至今F-35拥有3种型号:F-35A是采用传统跑道起降,F-35B是短距离起降/垂直起降机种,F-35C是航空母舰舰载机型号。

F-35属于第五代战斗机,作战半径超过1000公里,但不可以超音速巡航。其设计源于联合战斗攻击机计划英语:Joint Strike Fighter,简称JSF)中洛克希德·马丁公司的优胜产品——X-35

F-35是隐身战机,目前美国空军美国海军美国海军陆战队英国皇家空军英国皇家海军加拿大军队已决定采用。F-35将是美国和其盟国在21世纪的空战主力,美国空军最早将于2009年起装备此型战机。美国军队将装备2443架,取代空军的F-16A-10攻击机、海军的F/A-18的早期型号及海军陆战队的AV-8B等。其他共同研发国家共装备710架。(Quelle:Wikipedia)

 
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