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Die Europastraße 65 (kurz: E65) ist eine Europastraße. Sie beginnt in Malmö, Schweden und endet in Chania, Griechenland. Die Straße hat eine Länge von 3.800 Kilometer.
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欧洲80号高速公路
Die Europastraße 80 (E 80) ist eine West-Ost-Verbindung der Klasse A. Sie erstreckt sich von Lissabon, Portugal bis Gürbulak, Türkei an der iranisch türkischen, unweit auch der armenischen Grenze. Die Straße verbindet elf Länder und erstreckt sich dabei über drei Zeitzonen (WEZ in Portugal, MEZ im zentralen Teil, OEZ in Bulgarien und der Türkei). Mit ca. 5700 km ist sie eine der längsten Europastraßen.
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Eurovision Song Contest,ESC
歐洲流行歌曲大賽 欧洲流行歌曲大赛/Liederwettbewerb der Eurovision/Grand Prix Eurovision de la Chanson/欧洲歌曲大赛/欧洲电视歌曲大赛
Der Eurovision Song Contest (ESC, wörtlich übersetzt: „Eurovisions-Liederwettbewerb“; bis 2001 in Deutschland unter dem französischen Namen Grand Prix Eurovision de la Chanson, in Österreich hingegen „Songcontest“ genannt, offizielle französische Bezeichnung anfangs Grand Prix Eurovision de la Chanson européenne, später Concours Eurovision de la chanson) ist ein Musikwettbewerb für Komponisten, Textdichter und Songwriter. Vorgetragen werden die Beiträge von Gesangsinterpreten.

 
 
 
 

 

  欧 洲广 播联盟主办的一项歌唱比赛，自从1956年在瑞士Lugano（卢加诺）举办第一届以后，每年会举行一次，由在上一届获得冠军的国家承办(挺有意思的)。 比赛的结果不是评委说了算，而是由全欧洲的电视观众决定。歌曲演唱完毕，会给出十分钟时间，由电视观众打投票电话进行评选，投票范围为除自己国家外的其他 所有歌手。这个大赛还有个特色就是不规定歌手必须是这个国家的“自己人”，各个国家可以根据自己的情况请“外援”，比较出名的有Celine Dion在1988年代表瑞士参赛并拿了冠军。欧洲电视歌曲大赛采用了全欧洲各国竞赛的方式，来自各国的选手带上自己最精彩的节目，让我们有了更丰富的音 乐享受，整个晚会的气氛活跃，的确有不少好歌。欧洲歌唱大赛是欧洲最高水平的比赛,每个国家都会派出代表自己国家的歌手参赛欧视歌曲大赛已成为具有优秀传 统的欧陆年度音乐大赛，虽然只是欧洲范围内的音乐赛事，但是已经成为众多本地音乐艺人走向国际舞台的最佳跳板，是同类型比赛中规模最大者之一。在2008 年，一共有43个欧洲及邻近国家派出代表参加比赛，并有1.5亿观众透过电视观看了决赛。欧洲电视歌唱大赛经过50多年的发展，已经成为欧洲规模最大、影 响力最广、商业运作最成功的文艺活动。
　　和国内的歌唱比赛有所不同，欧洲电视歌唱大赛突出的是跨地域性和全民参与性。本届大赛共有38个国 家参加，观看决赛的电视观众有1.5亿之众，而参加采访的各国记者人数就超过2200人。比赛规定，大赛的优胜者由参赛国观众投票决定，但投票者不得将票 投给自己国家的选手。每名参赛者表演结束后，都会留下10分钟时间给观众投票。随着通讯手段的进步，手机短信、电话和电脑网络都被列为有效的投票方式，这 些选票最终由设在德国的一个数据中心进行处理，比赛全部结束后半小时内观众即可获悉大赛最终结果。
　　虽然每年代表各国参赛的歌手或乐队不一 定代表该国最高水平，但一定是该国当前最流行或者最具发展潜力的音乐组合。两位在现场的芬兰小伙子告诉记者，芬兰人对洛迪乐队疯狂的演唱风格不一定都喜 欢，但芬兰人能夺取冠军相当不容易。毕竟芬兰已经参加了近40届大赛，夺冠还是头一次。
　　通过该项大赛走红的明星并不少见，瑞典乐队的“芭 芭”就因1974年夺冠而一举成名，席琳·迪翁也在1988年爱尔兰举办的欧洲电视歌唱比赛中获得过冠军，二人组合“神秘园”1995年曾代表挪威夺得过 大奖，甚至爱尔兰著名的《大河之舞》，也是通过在该项比赛评分间隙进行的表演而走向世界比赛中每个国家派出一个歌手或一个乐团演唱一首自选的歌曲，之后观 众透过电话、短信或网络投选最喜欢的歌手，再统计各国的票数间接选出优胜者。而胜出者所代表的国家自动成为下年决赛的东道主。
　　在过去52届比赛，爱尔兰代表胜出了7次，是各国之冠，联合王国、法国和卢森堡代表各胜出了5次并列第二。历届优胜者中，ABBA（1974年）和席琳·狄翁（1988年）成了国际知名的巨星。
　　欧洲电视歌唱大赛由欧洲广播电视联盟主办，该联盟的成员国每年通过自己的选拔方式确定本国的参赛选手和曲目。每年5月份，半决赛和决赛通过现场直播方式在承办国进行。

 

Der Eurovision Song Contest (ESC; übersetzt „Liederwettbewerb der Eurovision“; bis 2001 in Deutschland unter dem französischen Namen Grand Prix Eurovision de la Chanson[1]) ist ein internationaler Musikwettbewerb von Komponisten und Textdichtern, vorgetragen von Gesangsinterpreten, der seit 1956 jährlich von der Europäischen Rundfunkunion (EBU) im Rahmen der Eurovision veranstaltet wird. Die Anregung dazu war vom Sanremo-Festival beeinflusst, das bereits 1951 ins Leben gerufen wurde. Beim ESC sind die Rundfunkanstalten aller Staaten der EBU teilnahmeberechtigt. Dieser Rundfunkunion gehören mehrheitlich europäische und einige Radio- und Fernsehstationen benachbarter westasiatischer und nordafrikanischer Staaten an.

Da die Shows auch außerhalb des Sendegebiets der EBU übertragen werden, konnte der Eurovision Song Contest über die Jahre hinweg auch eine große Fangemeinde in Australien, Neuseeland, Teilen Asiens (Japan, China, Südkorea, Hongkong, Indien), Mexiko und Teilen Südamerikas, Kanada und den USA gewinnen.[2] Insgesamt werden die Übertragungen des ESC von mehr als 200 Millionen Zuschauern gesehen. Im Jahr 2016 erhielt der ESC die Karlsmedaille für europäische Medien.

ユーロビジョン・ソング・コンテスト（英語:Eurovision Song Contest、フランス語:Concours Eurovision de la Chanson）[1]は、欧州放送連合（EBU）加盟放送局によって開催される、毎年恒例の音楽コンテストである。

大会では、各国代表のアーティストはそれぞれ生放送で自らの楽曲を披露し、引き続いてそれぞれの参加国が他国に投票して大会の優勝者を決定する。各国代表の参加者は、欧州放送連合に加盟する全国網の放送局を通じて大会に参加しており、放送局は自国代表のアーティストと楽曲を決定し、また自国の視聴者に大会を生中継する。大会は1956年の第1回大会以降、毎年開催されており、世界的に見ても長寿のテレビ番組のひとつであり[2]、その視聴者の数も1億人から6億人程度と見積もられている[3][4]。ユーロビジョン・ソング・コンテストは、オーストラリア、カナダ、中華人民共和国、エジプト、インド、日本、ヨルダン、メキシコ、ニュージーランド、フィリピン、大韓民国、台湾、タイ王国、ベトナム、ウルグアイなど、大会に参加していないヨーロッパ域外の国々でも放送された[5][6][7]。2000年以降は、コンテストは公式サイトよりインターネットでも中継されており[8]、2006年には140カ国近くから7万4千人以上が視聴している[9]。

The Eurovision Song Contest (French: Concours Eurovision de la chanson),[1] often simply called Eurovision, is an international song competition held primarily among the member countries of the European Broadcasting Union. Each participating country submits an original song to be performed on live television and radio, then casts votes for the other countries' songs to determine the winner. At least 50 countries are eligible to compete as of 2018,[2] and since 2015, Australia has been allowed as a guest entrant.[3][4][5][6]

Winning the Eurovision Song Contest often provides a short-term career boost for artists, but rarely results in long-term success.[7] Some exceptions are ABBA (winner in 1974 for Sweden), Bucks Fizz (winner in 1981 for the United Kingdom), and Celine Dion (winner in 1988 for Switzerland), all of whom launched successful careers.

Based on the Sanremo Music Festival held in Italy since 1951, Eurovision has been broadcast every year since its inauguration in 1956, making it the longest-running annual international television contest and one of the world's longest-running television programmes. It is also one of the most watched non-sporting events,[8] with audience figures of between 100 million and 600 million internationally.[9][10] It has been broadcast in several countries that do not compete, such as the United States, Canada, New Zealand, and China. Since 2000, it has been broadcast online via the Eurovision website.[11] The contest has been described as having kitsch appeal.[12][13]

Ireland holds the record for most victories, with seven wins, including four times in five years in 1992, 1993, 1994, and 1996. Under the current voting system, in place since 2016, the highest-scoring winner is Salvador Sobral of Portugal who won the 2017 contest in Kiev, Ukraine, with 758 points; under the previous system, the highest-scoring winner was Alexander Rybak of Norway with 387 points in 2009.

Le Concours Eurovision de la chanson (en anglais : Eurovision Song Contest) est un événement annuel organisé par l'Union européenne de radio-télévision, l'UER. Il réunit les membres de l'Union dans le cadre d'une compétition musicale, diffusée en direct et en simultané par tous les diffuseurs participants. Il est retransmis à la télévision (par câble et satellite), la radio et sur Internet. Appelé plus communément Eurovision, d'après le réseau télévisé du même nom, il a été inventé par le directeur général de la télévision publique suisse, Marcel Bezençon, sur le modèle du Festival de Sanremo, créé peu de temps auparavant. Sa toute première édition a eu lieu le 24 mai 1956, à Lugano, en Suisse. Sept pays fondateurs ont concouru alors pour la victoire. Depuis, le Concours s'est tenu chaque année, sans aucune interruption. Le nombre de pays participants n'a cessé d'augmenter, passant de sept à une quarantaine au XXIe siècle. À travers les décennies, le Concours a évolué, s'est adapté et réinventé, accompagnant les développements technologiques et musicaux, mais aussi historiques et politiques.

L'Eurovision possède certains attributs symboliques qui ont pérennisé son ancrage dans les mémoires, comme son thème d'ouverture, le prélude orchestral du Te Deum de Marc-Antoine Charpentier. De même, sa procédure de vote, souvent perçue comme sa séquence la plus importante, se déroule selon un schéma récurrent et des règles bien précises. Elle est devenue un véritable rituel annuel.

L'Eurovision est ouvert aux seuls membres actifs de l'UER. Ces membres sont des diffuseurs soit de pays situés dans la Zone européenne de radiodiffusion soit des diffuseurs de pays situés en dehors de cette zone mais membres du Conseil de l'Europe. Tous doivent être membres de l'Union internationale des télécommunications. Cela inclut donc des pays situés en Europe, en Asie et en Afrique. Le Concours est aussi retransmis en direct sur les autres continents, notamment en Afrique du Sud, en Australie, au Canada, en Corée du Sud, aux États-Unis, en Nouvelle-Zélande et en Chine.

L'Eurovision demeure l'un des plus anciens programmes télévisés au monde, et le plus important concours musical jamais organisé. Son succès a dépassé les frontières du continent européen et il a inspiré de nombreuses autres compétitions musicales.

L'Eurovision Song Contest (o Concours Eurovision de la Chanson, anche solo Eurovision o ESC, e noto in Italia anche come Eurofestival) è un festival musicale internazionale nato nel 1956, a Lugano in Svizzera, e organizzato annualmente dai membri dell'Unione europea di radiodiffusione (UER).

Dalla prima edizione del 1956 il concorso è stato trasmesso ogni anno senza interruzioni in tutto il mondo ed è uno dei programmi televisivi più longevi. È anche l'evento non sportivo più seguito al mondo[1]: i dati di ascolto degli ultimi anni a livello internazionale sono stati stimati tra i 100 e i 600 milioni.[2][3][4][5][6]

Dal 2000 il concorso viene trasmesso anche via internet e dal 2016 viene trasmesso anche in diretta sul canale ufficiale YouTube dell'evento, che nel 2018 conta circa 2,5 milioni di iscritti.[7][8]

El Festival de la Canción de Eurovisión (en francés Concours Eurovision de la Chanson; en inglés Eurovision Song Contest) es un concurso televisivo de carácter anual, en el que participan intérpretes representantes de las televisiones (en su mayoría públicas) cuyos países son miembros de la Unión Europea de Radiodifusión. El festival ha sido transmitido cada año desde 1956, siendo el programa de televisión más antiguo que aún se transmite en el mundo,1​ recibiendo en 2015 el récord Guinness como la competición musical televisiva más longeva del mundo.2​ Además, es el festival de la canción más grande en términos de audiencia, la que se ha estimado entre 100 y 600 millones internacionalmente. El evento es transmitido en todo el mundo, incluso en países que no participan en el mismo. El festival es históricamente conocido por ser promotor de música pop. Sin embargo, en años recientes se han presentado en el festival varios temas pertenecientes a otros géneros, como árabe, dance, tango, reguetón, heavy metal, pop-rap, punk, rock, electrónica, entre otros.

El nombre del concurso viene de la Red de Distribución de Televisión de Eurovisión (Eurovision Network), que está controlada por la Unión Europea de Radiodifusión (UER) y puede alcanzar audiencias potenciales de más de mil millones de personas. Cualquier miembro activo de la UER puede participar en el Festival, por lo que la aptitud para formar parte de este magno evento no está determinada por la inclusión geográfica dentro del continente europeo (a pesar del prefijo «Euro» en «Eurovisión»), que no tiene que ver con la Unión Europea. Al paso de los años, el festival ha crecido de un simple experimento televisivo a una institución internacional de grandes proporciones y el término «Eurovisión» es reconocido a lo largo del mundo.

Para la edición 2015, se invitó a Australia a participar en el certamen, lo que supuso que se convierta en el primer miembro asociado de la UER (y no activo) que participa en Eurovisión, así como en el primer país oceánico.3​ La edición más reciente, el Festival de la Canción de Eurovisión 2018, fue realizada entre el 8 de mayo y el 12 de mayo de 2018 en Lisboa, Portugal. Israel se proclamó ganadora con el tema «Toy», interpretado por la cantante Netta Barzilai.

Ко́нкурс пе́сни «Еврови́дение» (англ. Eurovision Song Contest; фр. Concours Eurovision de la chanson) — международный конкурс эстрадной песни среди стран-членов Европейского вещательного союза (ЕВС — англ. European Broadcasting Union)[1]. Владельцем всей интеллектуальной собственности, производящейся в рамках конкурса, также является Европейский вещательный союз[2].

В конкурсе участвует по одному представителю от каждой из стран-членов ЕВС, которые подали заявки на участие. Фестиваль проходит в прямом эфире. От каждой страны может участвовать один представитель (солист или музыкальный коллектив), исполняющий песню длительностью не более трёх минут. Во время выступления на сцене должно выступать не более шести артистов одновременно. После выступления всех участников наиболее популярная песня определяется путём голосования телезрителей и жюри, в котором участвуют все страны, выступавшие в финале и полуфинале[3].

Конкурс проходит ежегодно, начиная с 1956 года, и является одним из самых популярных неспортивных мероприятий в мире[4], с аудиторией до 600 млн зрителей[5][6]. «Евровидение» также транслируется в Киргизии, Казахстане, Канаде, Египте, Индии, Ливане, Южной Африке, Южной Корее, США и некоторых других странах, несмотря на то, что они не участвуют в конкурсе и находятся за пределами Европы[7][8]. Начиная с 2000 года, конкурс постоянно транслируется в сети Интернет[9], интернет-аудитория постоянно растёт: в 2006 году онлайн-трансляцию посмотрело 74 тысячи человек[10], в 2017 — свыше 600 тысяч.

«Евровидение» в значительной мере повлияло на известность участвовавших на нём артистов. Например, легендарные группы «АББА» (ABBA, Швеция — 1974)[11], «Чингисхан» (Dschinghis Khan, Германия — 1979)[12] и певица Селин Дион (Швейцария — 1988)[13] стали всемирно известными после триумфальных выступлений на песенном фестивале[14][15].

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Catalog European Union European Central Bank
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Eurozone
欧元区
Als Eurozone (amtlich auch Euro-Währungsgebiet oder Euroraum) wird die Gruppe der EU-Staaten bezeichnet, die den Euro als offizielle Währung besitzen. Die Eurozone besteht aus 20 EU-Staaten und wird deswegen als Euro-20 bezeichnet. Für die Geldpolitik der Eurozone ist die Europäische Zentralbank zuständig und verantwortlich. Zusammen mit den nationalen Zentralbanken der Staaten der Eurozone bildet sie das Eurosystem.

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萨格勒布国际机场/Međunarodna zračna luka Zagreb
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Das vierte Gipfeltreffen der Europäischen Politischen Gemeinschaft war ein Treffen der Europäischen Politischen Gemeinschaft, das am 18. Juli 2024 im Blenheim Palace in Woodstock, Vereinigtes Königreich, stattfand.
Das vierte Gipfeltreffen der Europäischen Politischen Gemeinschaft war ein Treffen der Europäischen Politischen Gemeinschaft, das am 18. Juli 2024 im Blenheim Palace in Woodstock, Vereinigtes Königreich, stattfand.
第四次欧洲政治共同体首脑会议是欧洲政治共同体于 2024 年 7 月 18 日在英国伍德斯托克的布兰尼姆宫举行的一次会议。
 

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Catalog Sport (F)Football World Cup
Catalog Argentina Catalog Brazil Catalog Germany Catalog Diego Forlán Catalog FIFA Fussball-Weltmeisterschaft 2014 Catalog FIFA Fussball-Weltmeisterschaft 2018 Catalog FIFA Fussball-Weltmeisterschaft 2022 Catalog FIFA Fussball-Weltmeisterschaft 2026 Catalog FIFA WM Goldener Ball Catalog France Catalog Italy Catalog Croatia Catalog Lionel Messi Catalog Luka Modrić Catalog Maradona Catalog Oliver Kahn Catalog Paolo Rossi Catalog Romário Catalog Ronaldo Catalog Salvatore Schillaci Catalog Uruguay Catalog Zinédine Zidane
Goldener Ball
金球獎 金球奖/FIFA World Cup awards
1982 Spain  Paolo Rossi, 1986 Mexico  Diego Maradona, 1990 Italy  Salvatore Schillaci, 1994 United States  Romário, 1998 France  Ronaldo, 2002 South Korea/Japan  Oliver Kahn, 2006 Germany  Zinedine Zidane, 2010 South Africa  Diego Forlán, 2014 Brazil  Lionel Messi, 2018 Russia  Luka Modrić, 2022 Qatar  Lionel Messi
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Catalog Sport (F)Football World Cup
Catalog Argentina Catalog Brazil Catalog Bulgaria Catalog Chile Catalog Columbia Catalog Germany Catalog FIFA Fussball-Weltmeisterschaft 2014 Catalog FIFA Fussball-Weltmeisterschaft 2018 Catalog FIFA Fussball-Weltmeisterschaft 2022 Catalog FIFA Fussball-Weltmeisterschaft 2026 Catalog FIFA WM Goldener Schuh Catalog France Catalog Italy Catalog Croatia Catalog Poland Catalog Portugal Catalog Russia Catalog Czech Republic Catalog Hungary Catalog United Kingdom
Goldener Schuh
金鞋獎 金鞋奖/FIFA World Cup awards Golden Shoe/Golden Boot/Top Goalscorer
1978 Argentina  Mario Kempes, 1982 Spain  Paolo Rossi, 1986 Mexico  Gary Lineker, 1990 Italy  Salvatore Schillaci, 1994 United States  Oleg Salenko  Hristo Stoichkov, 1998 France  Davor Šuker, 2002 South Korea/Japan  Ronaldo, 2006 Germany  Miroslav Klose, 2010 South Africa  Thomas Müller, 2014 Brazil  James Rodríguez, 2018 Russia  Harry Kane, 2022 Qatar  Kylian Mbappé
 
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Top goalscorer[45][46]
World Cup Top goalscorer Goals Runners-up Goals Third place Goals
1930 Uruguay Argentina Guillermo Stábile 8 Uruguay Pedro Cea 5 United States Bert Patenaude 4
1934 Italy Czechoslovakia Oldřich Nejedlý 5[a] Germany Edmund Conen
Italy Angelo Schiavio		 4 None

—
1938 France Brazil Leônidas 7[b] Hungary György Sárosi
Hungary Gyula Zsengellér
Italy Silvio Piola		 5 None

—
1950 Brazil Brazil Ademir 9[c] Uruguay Óscar Míguez 5 Uruguay Alcides Ghiggia
Brazil Chico
Spain Estanislau Basora
Spain Telmo Zarra		 4
1954 Switzerland Hungary Sándor Kocsis 11 Switzerland Josef Hügi
West Germany Max Morlock
Austria Erich Probst		 6 None

—
1958 Sweden France Just Fontaine 13 Brazil Pelé
West Germany Helmut Rahn		 6 None

—
1962 Chile Hungary Flórián Albert
Soviet Union Valentin Ivanov
Brazil Garrincha
Brazil Vavá
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Dražan Jerković
Chile Leonel Sánchez		 4 None

—

 None

—
1966 England Portugal Eusébio 9 West Germany Helmut Haller 6 West Germany Franz Beckenbauer
Hungary Ferenc Bene
England Geoff Hurst
Soviet Union Valeriy Porkujan		 4
1970 Mexico West Germany Gerd Müller 10 Brazil Jairzinho 7 Peru Teófilo Cubillas 5
1974 West Germany Poland Grzegorz Lato 7 Netherlands Johan Neeskens
Poland Andrzej Szarmach		 5 None

—
1978 Argentina[50] Argentina Mario Kempes 6 Peru Teófilo Cubillas 5 Netherlands Rob Rensenbrink 5
Golden Shoe[44]
World Cup Golden Shoe Goals Silver Shoe Goals Bronze Shoe Goals
1982 Spain Italy Paolo Rossi 6 West Germany Karl-Heinz Rummenigge 5 Brazil Zico 4
1986 Mexico England Gary Lineker 6 Spain Emilio Butragueño
Brazil Careca
Argentina Diego Maradona		 5 None[51]
1990 Italy Italy Salvatore Schillaci 6 Czechoslovakia Tomáš Skuhravý 5 England Gary Lineker
Cameroon Roger Milla		 4
1994 United States Russia Oleg Salenko[d]
Bulgaria Hristo Stoichkov[e]		 6 None

—

 Sweden Kennet Andersson
Brazil Romário		 5[f]
1998 France[54] Croatia Davor Šuker 6 Argentina Gabriel Batistuta
Italy Christian Vieri		 5 None[g]
2002 South Korea/Japan[55] Brazil Ronaldo 8[h] Germany Miroslav Klose
Brazil Rivaldo		 5
2006 Germany[57] Germany Miroslav Klose 5 Argentina Hernán Crespo 3[i] Brazil Ronaldo 3[i]
Golden Boot[44]
World Cup Golden Boot Goals Silver Boot Goals Bronze Boot Goals
2010 South Africa Germany Thomas Müller 5[j] Spain David Villa 5[j] Netherlands Wesley Sneijder 5[j]
2014 Brazil Colombia James Rodríguez 6 Germany Thomas Müller 5 Brazil Neymar 4[k]
2018 Russia England Harry Kane 6 France Antoine Griezmann 4[l] Belgium Romelu Lukaku 4[l]
2022 Qatar France Kylian Mbappé 8 Argentina Lionel Messi 7 France Olivier Giroud 4[m]
Notes
  1. ^ FIFA initially credited Nejedlý with only four goals, which would make him joint top scorer with Angelo Schiavio of Italy and Edmund Conen of Germany. However, FIFA changed it to five goals in November 2006, making Nejedlý the outright top scorer.[47]
  2. ^ FIFA initially credited Leônidas with eight goals. However, in November 2006, FIFA confirmed that in the quarter-final tie against Czechoslovakia, he had scored once, not twice as FIFA had originally recorded, meaning he had scored only seven goals in total.[47]
  3. ^ There was controversy regarding the number of goals Brazilian Ademir had scored in 1950, as a result of incomplete data concerning the Final Round game Brazil vs. Spain (6–1). The 5–0 goal had been credited to Jair, but is now credited to Ademir.[48][49]
  4. ^ Salenko is the only player to win the award playing for a team that were eliminated in the group stage. His six goals are the only international goals he ever scored.
  5. ^ Despite the assist tiebreaker, Salenko and Stoichkov remained tied with six goals and one assist each, and both received the Golden Shoe.[52]
  6. ^ Romário and Andersson surpassed the other two players with five goals (Jürgen Klinsmann and Roberto Baggio) by having three assists each.[52][53]
  7. ^ Both runners-up had the same number of assists, and each received the Silver Shoe.
  8. ^ During the tournament, after the group stage match against Costa Rica, Ronaldo logged a protest against the crediting of a goal as an own goal, and FIFA granted him the change.[56]
  9. ^ Jump up to:a b Eight players had scored three goals. Ronaldo, Crespo and Zinedine Zidane stood out for having one assist, and then the two recipients were determined by less playtime (308 minutes for Crespo, 411 for Ronaldo, 559 for Zidane).[58]
  10. ^ Jump up to:a b c Müller, Villa, Sneijder and Diego Forlán tied with five goals. Müller won by virtue of having more assists (three) than the rest (each had one). Villa won the Silver Boot due to playing fewer minutes than Sneijder, and Sneijder won the Bronze Boot due to having played fewer minutes than Forlán.[59]
  11. ^ Neymar, Lionel Messi and Robin van Persie all had four goals in the tournament. Neymar received the Bronze Boot for playing fewer minutes than his competitors (480; Messi played 693 minutes, and Van Persie, 548).[60]
  12. ^ Jump up to:a b Griezmann, Lukaku, Denis Cheryshev, Cristiano Ronaldo and Kylian Mbappé tied with four goals. In the assists tiebreaker, Griezmann won the Silver Boot by virtue of having two, while Lukaku got the Bronze Boot as he had one. The rest had zero.[61]
  13. ^ Giroud and Julián Álvarez tied with four goals. Giroud won the Bronze Boot due to playing fewer minutes than Álvarez.[62]
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Catalog Geography
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Golf von Venedig
威尼斯灣 威尼斯湾
Der Golf von Venedig (italienisch: Golfo di Venezia, slowenisch: Beneški zaliv, kroatisch: Venecijanski zaljev) ist eine Meeresbucht im nördlichen Teil der Adria bzw. der Oberen Adria.

Der Golf von Venedig (italienisch: Golfo di Venezia, slowenisch: Beneški zaliv, kroatisch: Venecijanski zaljev) ist eine Meeresbucht im nördlichen Teil der Adria bzw. der Oberen Adria.

Die Küstenlinie des Golfs erstreckt sich vom Mündungsdelta des Po bis an das Kap Kamenjak in Istrien. In die Bucht münden neben dem Po weitere große Flüsse, wie der Tagliamento, der Piave, die Etsch und die Brenta. Ein bekannter Teil des Golfs ist die Lagune von Venedig. Sie entstand um 4000 v. Chr. durch Ablagerungen der Brenta und anderer Flüsse. In ihr liegt die namengebende Insel-Großstadt Venedig.

Der Golf von Triest ist ebenfalls Teil des Golfs von Venedig.

An die Meeresbucht grenzen die drei europäischen Staaten Italien, Slowenien und Kroatien.

威尼斯湾是欧洲南部的海湾，位于波河河口和伊斯特拉半岛之间的亚得里亚海北部，与意大利、斯洛文尼亚和克罗地亚接壤，宽120公里，平均水深38米。

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