Deutsch-Chinesische Enzyklopädie, 德汉百科

       
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Catalog Art

百駿圖 百骏图
卷 绢本 设色画 纵:94.5公分 横:776.2公分 Giuseppe Castiglione (1688-1766),中国名郎世宁。意大利米兰人。耶稣会教士,二十七岁来华传教,后以绘事供奉朝廷,历仕康熙、雍正、乾隆三朝。兼擅人物、花卉、鸟兽;动物中,以马画最多,亦最传神。 本幅画姿态各异之骏马百匹,放牧游息于草原的场面。马匹们或卧或立、或嬉戏、或觅食,自由舒闲,聚散不一;在具体的表现手法上,郎世宁发挥了西洋画法中常应用的前重后轻、前实后虚、前大后小等写景方法,使画面产生空旷深远的景界,草木、山水、人物无不写实精致。全幅色彩浓丽,构图繁复,形象逼肖,郎氏擅以中国传统绘画技法加入西洋光影透视法及西画颜料,以显示中西趣味兼容并蓄的画面。如画中马匹、人物、树木、土坡皆应用了光的原理,使物象极富立体感;而如松针、树皮、草叶等的墨线勾勒,石块土坡的皴擦等仍含有中国传统手法,即使是马匹及树干上的阴影表现,亦是以中国传统的渲染方法来完成。此图绘于雍正六年(1728),堪称郎氏早期典型代表作品之一。

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亚森特·里戈 (* 18. Juli 1659 in Perpignan, Frankreich; † 29. Dezember 1743 in Paris)
http://www.net4info.de/photos/cpg/albums/userpics/10002/Hyacinthe_Rigaud.jpg
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http://www.net4info.de/photos/cpg/albums/userpics/10002/Hyena_Stomp.jpg
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我與村莊 我与村庄
1911, Öl auf Leinwand, 192,1 cm × 151,4 cm (75,6 in × 59,6 in)

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伊卡鲁斯
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聖馬可的奇蹟解放奴隸 圣马可的奇迹解放奴隶
Autor Tintoretto Datum 1548 Technik Öl auf Leinwand Abmessungen 416×544 cm

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伊利亚·列宾
Ilja Jefimowitsch Repin (russisch Илья́ Ефи́мович Ре́пин, wiss. Transliteration Il'ja Efimovič Repin; * 24. Julijul. / 5. August 1844 in Tschugujew im Gouvernement Charkow, Russisches Kaiserreich; † 29. September 1930 in Kuokkala, damals Finnland, jetzt Repino, Oblast Leningrad) war ein russischer Maler. Repin gilt als der bedeutendste Vertreter des russischen Realismus.
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喝咖啡
http://www.net4info.de/photos/cpg/albums/userpics/10002/Im_Cafe.jpg
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马赛内港/Intérieur du port de Marseille
http://www.net4info.de/photos/cpg/albums/userpics/10001/Interieur_du_port_de_Marseille.jpg
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夏木垂阴
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董其昌 (1555-1636),江蘇華亭人,字玄宰,號思白。萬曆十六年(1588)進士,官至禮部尚書。他是晚明江南文化界的領袖,理論與創作兼長,收藏豐富 而精於鑒賞,歷代書畫作品若經過他品題,則身價馬上高漲。善書,尤其擅於行草。因為飽覽古畫,所繪山水得以集宋元各家之所長,主要從董源、巨然的傳統而 來,但自成一家。筆墨秀潤蒼鬱,爽朗瀟灑,書法性甚強,而構圖亦深受書法理論中「勢」的概念所影響。著有《畫禪室隨筆》、《容臺集》等書,他所提出的南北 宗傳統之說,與其書畫風格皆對當時及之後三百年藝壇影響甚巨。

根據董其昌自題,本幅是觀董源之畫後追仿之作,並加入黃公望的筆意。但畫中所見並非模仿所得,其構圖、用筆皆是董其昌集大成後之自我風貌。筆法脫胎自書 法,講究用筆使轉的提頓抑揚,而墨色的濃淡燥濕,層次變化也很多。主山上黑白條塊的對比強烈,意不在表現立體,而是追求畫面虛實相生的趣味。(撰稿/馬孟 晶 Quelle:http://www.npm.gov.tw)
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伊万里烧/伊万里焼/いまりやき
伊万里瓷的风格主要有四种,分别是古伊万里、柿右卫门、九谷烧与锅岛。
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印象,日出
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