
漢德百科全書 | 汉德百科全书
World Bank
Abd al-Fattah as-Sisi
Abe Shinzō
Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Angela Merkel
António Guterres
Asian Development Bank,ADB
Christine Lagarde
Cyril Ramaphosa
David Malpass
Donald Trump
Donald Tusk
Emmanuel Macron
Financial Stability Board,FSB
Giuseppe Conte
Guy Ryder
Hand in Hand
International Labour Organization,ILO
Guy Ryder
Internationaler Währungsfonds
Christine Lagarde
Jair Bolsonaro
Jean-Claude Juncker
Joko Widodo
José Ángel Gurría
Justin Trudeau
Lee Hsien Loong
Macky Sall
Mark Rutte
Mauricio Macri
Mohammad bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
Moon Jae-in
Narendra Modi
OECD
José Ángel Gurría
Pedro Sánchez
Prayut Chan-o-cha
Randal Quarles
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Salman ibn Abd al-Aziz
Scott Morrison
Sebastián Piñera
Takehiko Nakao
Tedros Adhanom
Theresa May
World Bank
David Malpass
Wladimir Wladimirowitsch Putin
World Health Organization, WHO
Tedros Adhanom
World Trade Organization
Roberto Azevêdo
Xi Jingping


Abd al-Fattah as-Sisi
Alberto Ángel Fernández
Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Anthony Albanese
António Guterres
Asian Development Bank,ADB
Asian Development Bank,ADB
Masatsugu Asakawa
Azali Assoumani
Charles Michel
Cyril Ramaphosa
Emmanuel Macron
Fumio Kishida
Giorgia Meloni
Hand in Hand
Hasina Wajed
India
Internationaler Währungsfonds
Internationaler Währungsfonds
Kristalina Georgiewa
Joe Biden
Joko Widodo
Justin Trudeau
Kristalina Georgiewa
Lee Hsien Loong
Li Qiang
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
Mark Rutte
Mohammad bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Narendra Modi
National Capital Territory
Olaf Scholz
Pedro Sánchez
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Rishi Sunak
Tedros Adhanom
Ursula von der Leyen
World Bank
World Bank
Ajay Banga
World Trade Organization
World Trade Organization
Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
Yoon Suk-yeol

Abd al-Fattah as-Sisi
African Union
African Union
Mohamed Ould Ghazouani
African Development Bank
African Development Bank
Akinwumi Adesina
Anthony Albanese
António Guterres
Anwar Ibrahim
Arab League
Arab League
Ahmed Aboul Gheit
Brazil
Charles Michel
Claudia Sheinbaum
Cyril Ramaphosa
Emmanuel Macron
Financial Stability Board,FSB
Financial Stability Board,FSB
Klaas Knot
Food and Agriculture Organization,FAO
Food and Agriculture Organization,FAO
Qu Dongyu
Gabriel Boric
Giorgia Meloni
Hand in Hand
Inter-American Development Bank
Inter-American Development Bank
Ilan Goldfajn
International Labour Organization,ILO
International Labour Organization,ILO
Gilbert Houngbo
Internationaler Währungsfonds
Internationaler Währungsfonds
Kristalina Georgiewa
Javier Milei
Joe Biden
Jonas Gahr Støre
Justin Trudeau
Keir Starmer
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
Rebeca Grynspan
Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean
Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean
Sergio Díaz-Granados Guida
Lawrence Wong
Luis Arce
Luís Montenegro
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
Narendra Modi
New Development Bank
New Development Bank
Dilma Rousseff
Olaf Scholz
Pedro Sánchez
Phạm Minh Chính
Prabowo Subianto
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Rio de Janeiro
Shigeru Ishiba
UNESCO
UNESCO
Audrey Azoulay
Ursula von der Leyen
World Bank
World Bank
Ajay Banga
World Health Organization, WHO
Tedros Adhanom
World Health Organization, WHO
World Trade Organization
World Trade Organization
Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
Xi Jingping
Yoon Suk-yeol


With a fluid representation of the nations that are part of the G20 — through the diversity of member countries’ flag colors —, the Brazilian presidency’s logo highlights the dynamism and multilateralism with which Brasil approaches global issues.
In an organic and striking way, the logo presents global cooperation, the relationship of mutual respect, and the collaboration between the leaders of member countries. The resulting symbol is the stylized map of Brasil, the nation that now takes on the group's rotational presidency.
More than a motto, the slogan “Building a just world and a sustainable planet” expresses Brasil's commitment and desire to promote fair agreements that promote global economic and social development. It also highlights the Brazilian motto for this mandate: the reduction of hunger, poverty and inequality worldwide, as well as socio-environmental development that includes a fair and inclusive ecological transition.
The idea is to represent the commitment to a more equitable governance model — in which trade agreements can promote both economic prosperity and fuller social inclusion.
2024年G20里约热内卢峰会(葡萄牙语:Cúpula do G20 Rio de Janeiro 2024)是即将举行的二十国集团第十九次峰会,峰会定于2024年11月18日至19日巴西里约热内卢现代艺术博物馆举行。
其主题是“建造公正的世界和永续发展的行星”(英语:"Building a Just World and a Sustainable Planet"、葡萄牙语:'Construindo um Mundo Justo e um Planeta Sustentável')。
Abd al-Fattah as-Sisi
African Union
African Union
João Lourenço
African Development Bank
African Development Bank
Akinwumi Adesina
Anthony Albanese
António Costa
António Guterres
Arab League
Arab League
Ahmed Aboul Gheit
Bola Tinubu
Christopher Luxon
Cyril Ramaphosa
Emmanuel Macron
Financial Stability Board,FSB
Financial Stability Board,FSB
Klaas Knot
Food and Agriculture Organization,FAO
Food and Agriculture Organization,FAO
Qu Dongyu
Friedrich Merz
Giorgia Meloni
Hand in Hand
Inter-American Development Bank
Inter-American Development Bank
Ilan Goldfajn
International Labour Organization,ILO
International Labour Organization,ILO
Gilbert Houngbo
International Telecommunication Union
International Telecommunication Union
Doreen Bogdan-Martin
Internationaler Währungsfonds
Internationaler Währungsfonds
Kristalina Georgiewa
Karin Keller-Sutter
Keir Starmer
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
Rebeca Grynspan
Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean
Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean
Sergio Díaz-Granados Guida
Lawrence Wong
Lee Jae-myung
Li Qiang
Luís Montenegro
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
Mark Carney
Mette Frederiksen
Micheál Martin
Mohammad bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Narendra Modi
New Development Bank
New Development Bank
Dilma Rousseff
Pedro Sánchez
Petteri Orpo
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Sanae Takaichi
South Africa
UNESCO
UNESCO
Audrey Azoulay
Ursula von der Leyen
World Bank
World Bank
Ajay Banga
World Health Organization, WHO
Tedros Adhanom
World Health Organization, WHO
World Trade Organization
World Trade Organization
Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala







Australia
Australia
Belgium
Brazil
China
Germany
Financial
International Bank for Cooperation
France
Hand in Hand
India
Iran
Italy
Japan
Canada
Netherlands
Republic of Korea
Russia
Saudi Arabia
Switzerland
Spain
Turkey
United States
United Kingdom
Washington, D.C.
World Bank
Barber Benjamin Conable
World Bank
Alden Winship Clausen
World Bank
Eugene Isaac Meyer
World Bank
Eugene Robert Black
World Bank
George David Woods
World Bank
James David Wolfensohn
World Bank
Jim Yong Kim
World Bank
John Jay McCloy
World Bank
Lewis Thompson Preston
World Bank
Paul Wolfowitz
World Bank
Robert Strange McNamara
World Bank
Robert Zoellick
World Bank
Ajay Banga
Important International Organizations
Economy and trade
Economic and political research

Die Weltbank bezeichnet im weiten Sinne die in Washington, D.C. (USA) angesiedelte Weltbankgruppe bzw. im engen Sinne die Internationale Bank für Wiederaufbau und Entwicklung als Teil dieser Gruppe. Die Weltbankgruppe hatte ursprünglich den Zweck, den Wiederaufbau der vom Zweiten Weltkrieg verwüsteten Staaten zu finanzieren.
Die Weltbankgruppe umfasst die folgenden fünf Organisationen, die jeweils eine eigene Rechtspersönlichkeit besitzen:
- Internationale Bank für Wiederaufbau und Entwicklung (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, IBRD; auch World Bank)
- Internationale Entwicklungsorganisation (International Development Association, IDA)
- Internationale Finanz-Corporation (International Finance Corporation, IFC)
- Multilaterale Investitions-Garantie-Agentur (Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, MIGA)
- Internationales Zentrum für die Beilegung von Investitionsstreitigkeiten (International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes, ICSID)
Die Organisationen der Weltbankgruppe sind durch verwaltungsmäßige Verflechtungen und durch einen gemeinsamen Präsidenten (im Fall der ICSID als Vorsitzender des Verwaltungsrates) verbunden.
世界银行(英语:World Bank)是为发展中国家资本项目提供贷款的联合国系统国际金融机构[2]。它是世界银行集团的组成机构之一[3],同时也是联合国发展集团(UNDG)的成员。
世界银行的官方目标为消除贫困。根据其有关协定规定(修订并于1989年2月16日生效),其所有决定都必须旨在推动外商直接投资和国际贸易,以及为资本投资提供便利。[4]
世界银行由两个机构组成:国际复兴开发银行与国际开发协会。世界银行与世界银行集团并不一样,后者由国际复兴开发银行、国际开发协会(该两项通称“世界银行”)、国际金融公司、多边投资担保机构以及国际投资争端解决中心等5个机构组成[5]。然而在某些非正式场合,世界银行集团也可被简称为“世银”。目前该组织历代的行长都是美国人,另外重大决议时需要85%的票数才得以通过提案,而美国的投票占比从未低于15%,因而美国的投票比例被俗称为“否决权”。
世界銀行(せかいぎんこう、略称:世銀、英語: World Bank)は、各国の中央政府または同政府から債務保証を受けた機関に対し融資を行う国際機関である。本部はアメリカ合衆国ワシントンD.C.。加盟国は189ヶ国。
当初は国際復興開発銀行のみを指したが、1960年に設立された国際開発協会とあわせて世界銀行と呼んでいる。国際通貨基金と共に、第二次世界大戦後の金融秩序制度の中心を担っている。
The World Bank (French: Banque mondiale)[3] is an international financial institution that provides loans[4] to countries of the world for capital projects. It comprises two institutions: the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), and the International Development Association (IDA). The World Bank is a component of the World Bank Group.
The World Bank's most recent stated goal is the reduction of poverty.[5] As of November 2018, the largest recipients of world bank loans were India ($859 million in 2018) and China ($370 million in 2018), through loans from IBRD.[6][7]
La Banque mondiale (parfois abrégée BM) est une institution financière internationale qui accorde des prêts à effet de levier à des pays en développement pour des projets d'investissement.
Elle comprend deux institutions : la Banque internationale pour la reconstruction et le développement (BIRD) et l’Association internationale de développement (AID, IDA en anglais), créées pour lutter contre la pauvreté en apportant des aides, des financements et des conseils aux États en difficulté1.
La Banque mondiale est un sous-ensemble du Groupe de la Banque mondiale. Ce regroupement d'organisations financières internationales est également constitué de la Société Financière Internationale (IFC), de l'Agence Multilatérale de Garantie des Investissements (MIGA) et du Centre international pour le règlement des différends relatifs aux investissements (CIRDI).
Son siège est à Washington D.C. Le président est élu pour cinq ans par le Conseil des administrateurs de la Banque. Elle fait partie des institutions spécialisées du système de l'Organisation des Nations unies (ONU). Elle publie tous les ans une contribution sur un thème du développement dans son World Development Report.
En 2014, elle a accordé 65,6 milliards de dollars de prêts, dons, prises de participations et garanties, dont 20,9 milliards en Afrique et au Moyen-Orient.
La Banca Mondiale (in lingua inglese World Bank) comprende due istituzioni internazionali: la Banca internazionale per la ricostruzione e lo sviluppo (BIRS) e l'Agenzia internazionale per lo sviluppo (AIS o IDA), che si sono prefisse l'obiettivo di lottare contro la povertà e organizzare aiuti e finanziamenti agli stati in difficoltà.[1] La sua sede è a Washington D.C.; il presidente è eletto per cinque anni dal consiglio di amministrazione della banca. Fa parte delle istituzioni specializzate dell'Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite.
El Banco Mundial (en inglés: World Bank, abreviado: WB) es una organización multinacional especializada en finanzas y asistencia. Se define como una fuente de asistencia financiera y técnica para los llamados países en desarrollo.1 Su propósito declarado es reducir la pobreza mediante préstamos de bajo interés, créditos sin intereses a nivel bancario y apoyos económicos a las naciones en desarrollo. Está integrado por 189 países miembros.2Fue creado en 1944 como parte del Acuerdo de Bretton Woods.3 Tiene su sede en la ciudad de Washington D.C., Estados Unidos.
En 1945, en el marco de las negociaciones previas al término de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, nace lo que a la fecha se conocería como el sistema financiero de Bretton Woods (llamado así por el nombre del complejo hotelero de la ciudad, New Hampshire, donde fue concebido) integrado por dos instituciones fundamentales para entender las políticas de desarrollo que tuvieron lugar a partir de la segunda mitad del siglo XX: el Banco Internacional de Reconstrucción y Fomento (BIRF) y el Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI).
Concebido el primero, en un principio, con el fin de ayudar a las naciones europeas en la reconstrucción de las ciudades durante la posguerra, poco a poco fue ampliando sus funciones, creándose más organismos que funcionarían paralelamente a este, integrando lo que hoy conocemos como el Grupo del Banco Mundial (GBM).
Всемирный банк (также Мировой банк, англ. The World Bank) — международная финансовая организация, созданная с целью организации финансовой и технической помощи развивающимся странам[1].
В процессе своего развития Всемирный банк претерпевал различные структурные изменения, поэтому под термином Всемирный банк на разных этапах понимались разные организации.
Вначале Всемирный банк ассоциировался с Международным банком реконструкции и развития, осуществлявшим финансовую поддержку в восстановлении после Второй мировой войны Западной Европы и Японии. Позднее в 1960 г. была создана Международная ассоциация развития, которая взяла на себя часть функций, связанных с политикой этого банка.
Aleksandar Vučić
Alexis Tsipras
Aljaksandr Lukaschenka
Almasbek Atambajew
Aung San Suu Kyi
Beijing Shi-BJ
Belt and Road Forum
Bounnhang Vorachith
China
Doris Leuthard
Dschargaltulgyn Erdenebat
Generalsekretär der Vereinten Nationen
António Guterres
Hailemariam Desalegn
Hand in Hand
Hun Sen
International Renewable Energy Agency,IRENA
Adnan Z. Amin
Internationaler Währungsfonds
Christine Lagarde
Interpol
Jürgen Stock
Joko Widodo
Li Keqiang
Mariano Rajoy
Mauricio Macri
Michelle Bachelet
Najib Razak
Nawaz Sharif
Nursultan Nasarbajew
Paolo Gentiloni
Präsident der Generalversammlung der Vereinten Nationen
Peter Thomson
Ranil Wickremesinghe
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Rodrigo Duterte
Silk road
Shavkat Mirziyoyev
Uhuru Kenyatta
UNESCO
Irina Bokowa
Viktor Orbán
World Bank
Jim Yong Kim
Economy and trade
Wladimir Wladimirowitsch Putin
World Economic Forum,WEF
Klaus Schwab
World Health Organization, WHO
Margaret Chan
World Trade Organization
Roberto Azevêdo
Xi Jingping

Party and government