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Catalog *British think tank

Chatham House/皇家国际事务研究所/The Royal Institute of International Affairs

 


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Institute of Development Studies,IDS

 


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Institute for the Study of Civil Society,Civitas
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International Institute for Environment and Development,IIED

 

 

 
 

 

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Amnesty international
国际特赦组织(英语:Amnesty International,缩写为AI;又称为大赦国际),是一个国际非政府组织,总部位于英国伦敦,致力于推动全球人权事业的发展,在全球拥有大约七百万成员及支持者。该组织的工作方针是对人权状况进行调研,采取相应行动,寻求终结各种侵犯人权的行为,并且为那些遭受迫害的人们伸张正义。

国际特赦组织(英语:Amnesty International,缩写AI;又称为大赦国际),是一个国际非政府组织,总部位于英国伦敦,致力于推动全球人权事业的发展,在全球拥有大约七百万成员及支持者。该组织的工作方针是对人权状况进行调研,采取相应行动,寻求终结各种侵犯人权的行为,并且为那些遭受迫害的人们伸张正义。[1][2][3]

国际特赦组织于1961年由彼得·本南森在英国伦敦宣告成立,同年5月28日在英国《观察家报》发表了题为《被遗忘的囚犯》的文章。[4]国际特赦旨在让公众更多地去关注侵犯人权的事件,以及依照国际法准则及其精神而举办的各类活动;[1]亦旨在动员公众舆论,对侵犯人权的政府施加压力,以期改变。与此同时,国际特赦也对各国实行的死刑制度进行了批评,认为死刑制度就是对人权“最为终极”、“最为彻底”的否定。国际特赦组织因其进行的反酷刑运动和所做出的贡献,荣获1977年的诺贝尔和平奖,亦获得了1978年的联合国人权奖

Amnesty International (von englisch amnesty, Begnadigung, Straferlass, Amnestie) ist eine nichtstaatliche (NGO) und Non-Profit-Organisation, die sich weltweit für Menschenrechte einsetzt. Grundlage ihrer Arbeit sind die Allgemeine Erklärung der Menschenrechte und andere Menschenrechtsdokumente, wie beispielsweise der Internationale Pakt über bürgerliche und politische Rechte und der Internationale Pakt über wirtschaftliche, soziale und kulturelle Rechte. Die Organisation recherchiert Menschenrechtsverletzungen, betreibt Öffentlichkeits- und Lobbyarbeit und organisiert unter anderem Brief- und Unterschriftenaktionen für alle Bereiche ihrer Tätigkeit.

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International Institute for Strategic Studies
 
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Overseas Development Institute
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Centre for Economic Policy Research,CEPR
 

 

 
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LSE IDEAS
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European Council on Foreign Relations,ECFR
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Centre For European Reform
 
 
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Adam Smith Institute
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