漢德百科全書 | 汉德百科全书

       
Chinese — German
Catalog Party and government

Sino-British Joint Declaration
中华人民共和国政府和大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国政府关于香港问题的联合声明/Joint Declaration of the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Government of the People´s Republic of China on the Question of Hong Kong
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Volksregierung von Chongqing/People´s Government of Chongqing

 
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Partai Golongan Karya
 
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Centre for Liberal Strategies,CLS
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Liberale Partei/Liberal Party
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Partij voor de Vrijheid,PVV/Partei für die Freiheit
 
 
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Europa der Freiheit und der direkten Demokratie,EFDD/Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy

 

 
自由和直接民主欧洲英语:Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy)是欧洲议会内的一个党团。该党团成员多数主张退出欧盟,主要由信奉欧洲怀疑主义右翼民粹主义的反欧盟右翼极右翼政党组成。[1][2][3]因而与另一右翼民粹主义的疑欧党团民族和自由欧洲,有所区别。 

Europa der Freiheit und der direkten Demokratie[1] (EFDD oder EFD2, französische Abkürzung ELDD) ist eine Fraktion im Europäischen Parlament, die Parteien des EU-skeptischen und rechtspopulistischen Spektrums umfasst.[2] Die Fraktion wurde nach der Europawahl 2014 als Nachfolgerin der Fraktion Europa der Freiheit und der Demokratie (EFD) gegründet. Am 16. Oktober 2014 wurde sie aufgelöst, nachdem sie die Voraussetzung einer Fraktion nicht mehr erfüllte, und am 20. Oktober 2014 erneut gegründet.

Die EFDD wird von britischen Abgeordneten (gewählt für die UK Independence Party, UKIP, inzwischen größtenteil The Brexit Party) und dem italienischen MoVimento 5 Stelle (M5S) dominiert. Einziges deutsches Mitglied ist Jörg Meuthen (Alternative für Deutschland). Fraktionsvorsitzender ist Nigel Farage (bis Dezember 2018 UKIP); bis zum 16. Januar 2017 war David Borrelli (M5S) Ko-Vorsitzender. Die Fraktion umfasste vor der Europawahl 2019 42 Abgeordnete.

Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy (EFDD or EFD²) is a Eurosceptic[6] political group in the European Parliament. The EFDD group is a continuation for the Eighth European Parliament of the Europe of Freedom and Democracy (EFD) group that existed during the Seventh European Parliament, with significant changes to group membership.

In 2017, it was one of the seven political groups of the parliament. This group is opposed to European integration.[7] Twenty-four out of its 47 MEPs were from the United Kingdom, representing the UK Independence Party.

Its president is British politician Nigel Farage, who was elected for the UK Independence Party, and then became an independent in 2018 before becoming leader of the Brexit Party in 2019. David Borrelli of the Italian Five Star Movement was co-president until January 2017,[7] when he had to resign the co-presidency after a failed attempt by his party's MEPs to transfer to the ALDE group.[8]

Le groupe Europe de la liberté et de la démocratie directe3 (en anglais : Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy Group, abrégé en EFDD) est un groupe politique du Parlement européen, créé le 1er juillet 20094 et comprenant 42 députés européens.

Jusqu'au 24 juin 2014, le groupe s'appelait Europe libertés démocratie (ELD, en anglais : Europe of Freedom and Democracy Group, EFD)5. Le groupe est dissous le 16 octobre 20146, pour être recréé le 20 octobre grâce à l'adhésion du Polonais Robert Iwaszkiewicz.

Europa della Libertà e della Democrazia Diretta (in inglese: Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy Group, EFDD; in francese Groupe Europe Libertés Démocratie Directe, ELDD) è un gruppo politico del Parlamento europeo nato da Europa della Libertà e della Democrazia (EFD). Il gruppo è formato da partiti con un programma politico contrario al centralismo burocratico dell'Unione europea

El Grupo Europa de la Libertad y la Democracia Directa (abreviado como EFDD por su nombre en inglés) es un grupo político del Parlamento Europeo compuesto por eurodiputados independientes y sin partido político europeo, con excepción del lituano Orden y Justicia que pertenece al Movimiento por la Europa de las Libertades y la Democracia. Sus partidos referencia son el Partido de la Independencia del Reino Unido y el italiano Movimiento 5 Estrellas.

Desde julio de 2014, son el sexto grupo en fuerza del Parlamento Europeo, con 48 diputados frente a los 31 escaños que tenía en la séptima legislatura bajo el nombre Europa de la Libertad y la Democracia. Los copresidentes del grupo son el inglés Nigel Farage, que repite en el cargo, y el italiano David Borrelli, que sustituye al también italiano Francesco Speroni de la Liga Norte.1

Европа за свободу и прямую демократию (англ. Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy — EFDD, фр. Groupe Europe libertés démocratie — ELD) — фракция Европарламента, объединяющая правоконсервативные евроскептические партии. Образована под названием Европа за свободу и демократию 1 июля 2009 года, вскоре после выборов в Европейский парламент. Лидеры фракции — Найджел Фарадж (Партия независимости Соединённого Королевства) и Давид Боррелли (Движение пяти звёзд)[1].


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Fundación Libertad
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Centro de Divulgación del Conocimiento Económico para la Libertad

 

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Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie,VVD/Volkspartei für Freiheit und Demokratie
意识形态 保守自由主义 自由保守主义 经济自由主义 古典自由主义 公民自由意志主义 政治立场 中间偏右 欧洲组织 欧洲自由民主改革党 国际组织 国际自由联盟 欧洲议会党团 欧洲自由民主联盟 官方色彩 蓝色与橘色

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Center for Free Enterprise
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Association for Liberal Thinking

 


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