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Point72 资产管理公司（前身为 S.A.C. Capital）是一家投资公司，由史蒂文-科恩（Steven A. Cohen）于 1992 年创立，在加勒比海的安圭拉岛注册。管理总部位于纽约东北部的斯坦福德。该公司管理着多个对冲基金，其中最大的基金 S.A.C. Capital Advisors 在 2003 年的市值为 40 亿美元。其他基金包括 S.A.C. Capital Associates、S.A.C. Healthco Funds、S.A.C. Capital Management、S.A.C. Capital Partners、Sigma Capital Management、S.A.C. MultiQuant Fund、S.A.C. Arbitrage Fund。
Point72 Asset Management (ehemals S.A.C. Capital) ist eine 1992 von Steven A. Cohen gegründete Investmentgesellschaft, die auf der Karibikinsel Anguilla registriert ist. Der Hauptsitz der Verwaltung befindet sich in Stamford, nordöstlich von New York. Das Unternehmen führt mehrere Hedgefonds, wobei der größte Fonds, S.A.C. Capital Advisors, im Jahr 2003 $4 Milliarden schwer war. Weitere Fonds sind: S.A.C. Capital Associates, S.A.C. Healthco Funds, S.A.C Capital Management, S.A.C Capital Partners, Sigma Capital Management, S.A.C. MultiQuant Fund, S.A.C. Arbitrage Fund.
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Virtually all countries in the world joined at least one preferential trade agreement, under which they promise to give another country's products lower tariffs than their MFN rate. In a customs union (such as the Southern Africa Customs Union or the European Community) or a free trade area (e.g., NAFTA), the preferential tariff rate is zero on essentially all products. These agreements are reciprocal: all parties agree to give each other the benefits of lower tariffs. Some agreements specify that members will receive a percentage reduction from the MFN tariff, but not necessarily zero tariffs. Preferences therefore differ between partners and agreements.
Many countries, particularly the wealthier ones, give developing countries unilateral preferential treatment, rather than through a reciprocal agreement. The largest of these programs is the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), which was initiated in the 1960s. The European Union, Japan, United States offer multiple unilateral preference programs. The EU's Everything But Arms (EBA) program is one example. Exporting countries may have access to several different preference programs from a given importing partner and for a given product.
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