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白鹿洞书院
  bai2 lu4 dong4 shu1 yuan4
  1 2 years ago
Bailudong Institut /Bailudong Academy/江西庐山书院
白鹿洞书院,始建于南唐升元年间(940年),位于江西九江庐山五老峰南麓,是中国首间完备的书院,享有“海内第一书院”之誉;南唐立之为“庐山国学”(又称“白鹿国学”),为中国历史有记录唯一个非大一统国家于都城之外设立的国学;宋代理学家朱熹出任知南康军时,重建书院,亲自讲学,确定了书院的办学规条和宗旨,并奏请赐额及御书,名声大振,成为宋末至清初数百年中国一个重要文化摇篮。

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  Author Elisabeth@yizuo-media.com 庐山白鹿洞书院朱熹像
5 years ago 2 years ago
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19 years ago 2 years ago
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  Author traveler@yizuo-media.com 白鹿洞书院学规  朱熹
19 years ago 2 years ago
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父子有亲。君臣有义。夫妇有别。长幼有序。朋友有信。
右五教之目。

尧、舜使契为司徒,敬敷五教,即此是也。学者学此而已。而其
所以学之之序,亦有五焉,其别如左:

博学之。审问之。谨思之。明辨之。笃行之。
右为学之序。

学、问、思、辨四者,所以穷理也。若夫笃行之事,则自修身以
至于处事、接物,亦各有要,其别如左:

言忠信。行笃敬。惩忿窒欲。迁善改过。
右修身之要。

正其义不谋其利。明其道不计其功。
右处事之要。

己所不欲,勿施于人。行有不得,反求诸己。
右接物之要。 
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