Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit Military, defense and equipment Yizuo Media

Deutsch-Chinesische Enzyklopädie, 德汉百科

German — Chinese

Military, defense and equipment Military aircraft

*United States Air Force Catalog

Aerospace

Military, defense and equipment Strategic bomber Catalog

Militärflugzeuge Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit

Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit

1 3 years ago

First author

B-2幽灵式战略轰炸机

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B-2“幽灵”(Spirit)是目前世界上最先进的战略轰炸机，也是唯一的大型隐身飞机。其隐身性能可与小型的F-117隐身攻击机相比，而作战能力却与庞大的B-1B轰炸机类似。目前B-2有三个型号，1993年12月交付的Block10型，1995年交付的Block20和1997年的Block30。目前美军正在大幅度改善B-2的常规高精度打击能力，并逐步解决隐身设计所带来的维护问题。

研制B-2隐身轰炸机的构想始于1975年。当时美国国防部所属的“先进计划局”出笼了一个代号为“哈维”的项目，落实到空军，就派生出了XST(XST意思是实验，隐身，战斗)计划。在这一计划中美军工科研界首次提出了将隐身技术运用到飞机上的设想。富有研制军用飞机经验的洛克希德公司捷足先登，率先获得了军方的研制合同，并很快拿出两架全尺寸XST样机，初步证明了隐身技术应用在飞机具有可行性和有效性。

(Quelle:http://www.airforceworld.com/bomber/B-2_Spirit_USAF_1.htm)

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Author

5 years ago 3 years ago

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Author

5 years ago 3 years ago

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