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约克城号 CV-10
  yue1 ke4 cheng2 hao4 CV-10
  1 2 years ago
USS Yorktown CV-10
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10 years ago 2 years ago
Career (United States)
Name: Yorktown
Namesake: Battle of Yorktown
Builder: Newport News Shipbuilding
Laid down: 1 December 1941
Launched: 21 January 1943
Commissioned: 15 April 1943
Decommissioned: 9 January 1947
Recommissioned: 2 January 1953
Decommissioned: 27 June 1970
Reclassified: CVA-10 on 1 October 1952
CVS-10 on 1 September 1957
Struck: 1 June 1973
Status: Museum ship Patriots Point in Charleston, South Carolina
General characteristics
As built
Class & type: Essex-class aircraft carrier
Displacement: As built:
27,100 tons standard
36,380 tons full load
Length: As built:
820 feet (250 m) waterline
872 feet (266 m) overall
Beam: As built:
93 feet (28 m) waterline
147 feet 6 inches (45 m) overall
Draft: As built:
28 feet 5 inches (8.66 m) light
34 feet 2 inches (10.41 m) full load
Propulsion: As designed:
8 × boilers 565 psi (3,900 kPa) 850 °F (450 °C)
4 × Westinghouse geared steam turbines
4 × shafts
150,000 shp (110 MW)
Speed: 33 knots (61 km/h)
Range: 20,000 nautical miles (37,000 km) at 15 knots (28 km/h)
Complement: As built:
2,600 officers and enlisted
Armament: As built:
4 × twin 5 inch (127 mm) 38 caliber guns
4 × single 5 inch (127 mm) 38 caliber guns
8 × quadruple 40 mm 56 caliber guns
46 × single 20 mm 78 caliber guns
Armor: As built:
2.5 to 4 inch (60 to 100 mm) belt
1.5 inch (40 mm) hangar and protectice decks
4 inch (100 mm) bulkheads
1.5 inch (40 mm) STS top and sides of pilot house
2.5 inch (60 mm) top of steering gear
Aircraft carried: As built:
90–100 aircraft
1 × deck-edge elevator
2 × centerline elevators
General characteristics
SCB27A Modification
Displacement: After SCB-27A modification:
28,200 tons standard
40,600 tons full load
Length: After SCB-27A modification:
819 feet 1 inch (250 m) waterline
898 feet 1 inch (274 m) overall
Beam: After SCB-27A modification:
101 feet 5 inches (30.91 m) waterline
151 feet 11 inches (46.30 m) overall
Draft: After SCB-27A modification:
29 feet 8 inches (9.04 m)
Armament: After SCB-27A modification:
8 × single 5-inch (130 mm) 38 caliber guns
14 × twin 3-inch (76 mm) 50 calibre guns
Armor: After SCB-27A modification: Belt replaced by a blister with 60 lb (27 kg) STS
Aircraft carried: After SCB-27A modification:
50 aircraft carried in CVS role and 70 in CVA role
2 × H8 hydraulic catapults added
General characteristics
SCB125 Modification
Displacement: After SCB-125 modification:
30,800 tons standard
41,200 tons full load
Length: After SCB-125 modification
824 feet 6 inches (251 m) waterline
890 feet (270 m) overall
Beam: After SCB-125 modification:
101 feet (31 m) waterline
196 feet (60 m) overall
Draft: After SCB-125 modification:
30 feet 1 inch (9.17 m)
Armament: After SCB-125 modification:
7 × single 5 in (130 mm) 38 caliber guns
4 × twin 3 in (76 mm) 50 caliber guns
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