Palma de Mallorca5​ (oficialmente, Palma)6​7​8​ es una ciudad y municipio español, capital de la isla de Mallorca y de la comunidad autónoma de las Islas Baleares. Es además sede del partido judicial número tres de la provincia y de la diócesis de Mallorca. Está ubicada en la parte occidental del mar Mediterráneo y, dentro de la isla, hacia el suroeste. Se encuentra a unos 250 km al este de la península ibérica.

Su término municipal ocupa una extensión de 208,63 km² que se extienden entre la sierra de Na Burguesa y el Prado de Sant Jordi. Se sitúa en el centro de la bahía de Palma, a unos 13 metros de altura sobre el nivel del mar. La atraviesan varios torrentes, como el la Riera y el de Gros.

Con 416 065 habitantes en enero de 2019, Palma es la octava mayor ciudad de España por población y la primera de las Islas Baleares.9​ Su área metropolitana engloba nueve localidades con 560 240 habitantes, repartidos en una superficie de 1015,88 km², siendo la 14.ª de España.10​

Fue fundada con el nombre de Palma por el cónsul romano Quinto Cecilio Metelo Baleárico en el año 123 a. C. Se estima que su asentamiento actual corresponde con las ruinas romanas que se encuentran bajo su casco histórico, aunque aún no existen pruebas irrefutables.11​12​ Después de estar en manos de los vándalos y los árabes en 903, fue conquistada por el rey Jaime I de Aragón el 31 de diciembre de 1229,13​ convirtiéndose en la Ciutat de Mallorca, capital de su propio reino, que decayó tras su incorporación a la Corona de Aragón en 1279.

En 1715 entraron en vigor los Decretos de Nueva Planta, recuperando la ciudad su topónimo romano, Palma. Poco después, ya en el siglo xx, fue protagonista de la explosión de un intenso auge turístico que la usó como destino vacacional durante las décadas de 1960 y 1970. En la actualidad constituye un notable centro económico y cultural a nivel insular y autonómico.

苏霈唱，原名苏爱伦，1968年7月出生于台湾台北，祖籍湖北省黄石市大冶市，中国台湾女歌手，其妹妹为台湾歌手苏慧伦。擅长诠释20世纪20年代国语老歌及小调歌曲，有着“小小周璇”之美誉。

凤飞飞唱， 林秋鸾（1953年8月20日—2012年1月3日），艺名凤飞飞，绰号帽子歌后、劳工天使等，台湾女歌手、演员、主持人。至今，她在台湾、中国大陆及东南亚华语社群具有举足轻重的地位。

張帆唱, 张帆出生于1922年9月22日。1935年，年仅13岁的张帆考进了黎锦晖先生创办的明月歌舞团，开始在歌舞剧、话剧、电影界展露艺术才华。

香槟酒气满场飞　钗光鬓影恍来回

爵士乐声响　跳rumba才够味　嘿！

你这样乱摆我怎样随　你这样美貌我这样醉

爵士乐声响　跳rumba才够味　嘿！

勾肩搭背　进进退退　步也徘徊　爱也徘徊

你这样对我媚眼乱飞　害我今晚不得安睡

他们跳rumba我也会　跳得比他更够味

爵士乐声响　对对在满场飞　嘿！

Dominio de Pingus is a Spanish winery located in Quintanilla de Onésimo in Valladolid province with vineyards in La Horra area of the Ribera del Duero region. The estate's flagship wine, Pingus, is considered a "cult wine", sold at extremely high prices while remaining very inaccessible,[1][2] and commands an average price of $811 per bottle.[3]

The winery also produces a second wine, Flor de Pingus, and a special cuvée, Ribera del Duero "Amelia". Recently, Dominio de Pingus has founded a joint project with local grape producers to make an old vine tempranillo called "PSI".

Dominio de Pingus was established in 1995 by Danish oenologist Peter Sisseck, also manager of the Pesquera de Duero estate Hacienda Monasterio.[4] On the estate's winemaking philosophies, Sisseck has stated, "The vines in my plots are very old. They have never been fertilised nor treated with pesticides and all grow following the traditional en vaso system. They are perfect."[4]

About the first 1995 vintage of Pingus, Robert Parker declared, "One of the greatest and most exciting wines I have ever tasted".[5] With a very limited first vintage production, only 325 cases were made with prices initially set at US$200 per bottle, it became yet more scarce when in November 1997 the ship transporting a U.S. bound shipment of 75 cases disappeared somewhere off the Azores in the North Atlantic Ocean.[6] The shipwreck resulted in a dramatic reaction in the US market, with prices soon rising to $495 per bottle.[5][6]

At the Ronda WineCreator conference of April 2008, Sisseck was angered by suggestions by Decanter editor Guy Woodward that some winemakers make wines to suit the palates of certain critics. In response he called Woodward's remarks arrogant for implying winemakers do not have their own opinions, adding, "I don't even think it is possible to do this."[7]

In 2007 it was announced that the Spanish government had approved plans to expand highway roads through the vineyards of Dominio de Pingus and other wineries, which was met with strong opposition by Sisseck who called it a "vengeful measure".[8]

Planted with very old vines of Tinto Fino, i.e. Tempranillo, the vineyards are 2.5 hectares (6.2 acres) in Barrosso with vines exceeding 65 years and 1.5 hectares (3.7 acres) in San Cristobal with vines older than 70 years, and the unusually low average yield of 12 hL per hectare. Since 2000, the viticulture has been biodynamic. Of the annual production of Pingus there is typically less than 500 cases, though in poor vintages no Pingus is made.

The production of the second wine Flor de Pingus, also 100% Tempranillo, is made with fruit from rented vineyards in the La Horra zone, with vines older than 35 years. Since the 2005 vintage, the viticulture has been biodynamic. The annual production is on average 4,000 cases.

Additionally there has been the single barrel cuvée, Ribera del Duero "Amelia", made from a vineyard parcel of 100+ year old vines with an average yield of 10 hL per hectare, with biodynamic viticulture since its initial 2003 vintage. The 2005 vintage had a production of 25 cases.

"PSI" is a joint project based on fruit produced by local grape growers from old tempranillo vines. The goal is to help grape producers and save old vines. Project was founded in 2006, first vintage was 2007. Grape growers are encouraged to employ biodynamic or organic vineyard management practices. The wine is made by Peter Sisseck and Pablo Rubio and sold under producer name Bodegas y Viñedos Alnardo. Vinification takes place in large concrete vats and aging in concrete and wooden tanks and oak barrels. Production of PSI 2009 was 9,600 cases, PSI 2010 was 16,600 cases.

温从水从昷，昷，送食于囚，适度增加。本意为：适度增加水温，暖水。引申为：适中的温度。古昷、温同。

良从富从亡，亡为隐藏、看不到。本意为：隐藏着的家室充盈，才能充分之意。若“发虑宪求善良”，求的不是我们现在概念的“善良”之人，而是有治国之才与执事之能的善人与良人。

恭《尔雅》：恭，敬也。按：先秦时期恭、敬就是现今礼节、礼貌的概念。恭受礼所节制，以现今的概念就是礼也得按规定而行，不足不恭，恭过则谄。

俭从人从佥。佥为两边、两面。本意为：前后一致。凡从佥的字皆有佥之两面之意。若剑即为两面一致的刀；捡即为以手提起使其两面可见；检即为查木之内外等。

让从言从襄。襄为埋种扣合使二为一，增实于其内也。因此谥法云：辟地有德曰襄。本意为：相责以推贤。《说文》：相责，让也。《国语·晋语》让，推贤也。

温良恭俭让：处事得当、才能卓著、遵纪守礼、表里如一、学识丰富于国有利。

民逐利，以利驱之，君亦人也，闻政以利国而求之，夫子之求之也，其诸异乎人之求之与。

(Quelle:www.chinakongzi.org)