漢德百科全書 | 汉德百科全书
Geography
Mountains in Asia
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Yinshan-Gebirge
阴山山脉,蒙古语名即“达兰喀喇”(蒙古语:ᠳᠠᠯᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ,西里尔字母:Далын Хар),位于中华人民共和国北部,东起河北省西北部的桦山,西止于内蒙古巴彦淖尔盟中部的狼山,东西长1200多公里,南北宽50至100公里,横亘于内蒙古自治区中部,是黄河流域的北部天然界线,亦是河套地区的北部屏障,是古代汉族地区的北缘。山脉的平均海拔高度在1500至2300米,呼和浩特以西相对高差较大,地势高峻,脉络分明,主峰巴什喀,海拔2365米,母峰为贺兰山。南坡山势陡峭,北坡较为平缓。
Changbai-Gebirge
长白山(满语:ᡤᠣᠯᠮᡳᠨ ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᡳᠨ,穆麟德:Golmin Šanggiyan Alin,太清:Golmin Xanggiyan Alin),古名不咸山、太白山,在朝鲜半岛称白头山(朝鲜语:백두산/白頭山),是位于中华人民共和国和朝鲜民主主义人民共和国边境的界山。广义的长白山是指一条西南-东北走向绵延上千千米的一系列山脉,横亘于中国吉林、辽宁、黑龙江三省的东部及北朝鲜两江道交界处。