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Architecture Romanesque architecture

吉彼兴施泰恩上堡
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帕德博恩大教堂
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沃爾泰拉皮里奧裡宮 沃尔泰拉皮里奥里宫

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里米尼阿伦戈宫
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巴特多伊奇-阿爾滕堡大教堂 巴特多伊奇-阿尔滕堡大教堂/Pfarr- und Wallfahrtskirche Bad Deutsch-Altenburg

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苏黎世圣彼得教堂
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拉策堡大教堂
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罗曼式,又叫罗马式

罗马式,是从9到13世纪初的建筑风格,因采用古罗马式的卷、拱而得名。罗曼式建筑以教堂为主。主要特征是厚实的砖石墙、窄小的窗口、半圆形拱卷、逐层挑出的门框装饰和高大的塔楼。罗曼式教堂给人以雄浑庄重的印象。沃尔姆斯大教堂是罗曼式建筑的一个典型范例。

  Romanik盛行于10-12世纪,基于罗马,拜占庭和叙利亚的影响。 早期罗马式作品兼有加洛林和奥托王朝风格的要素,后来欧洲各地逐渐形成这种风格的地方性特色。1054年东西教会大分裂后,西派教会势力增强,欧洲各地竞 相兴建或修复教堂和修道院。 罗马式艺术在1075-1125年间达到高潮。在爱尔兰和英格兰的早期基督教艺术(8-10世纪)中。吸收北方异教徒和创造性主题组成的曲线风格。特别重 要的实例是十字架和教会手抄本,其中的几何形和生物装饰巧妙地交织在一起,变化无穷。这时期中受教会支持的克尔特,撒克逊和英格蓝诸流派的作品中,可以看 到明显的差异。(Quelle:http://baike.baidu.com/view/923922.html?fromTaglist)

 

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紅尖大教堂 红尖大教堂
Die Roten Spitzen sind ein Doppelturm und das Wahrzeichen der ehemaligen Residenzstadt Altenburg im Freistaat Thüringen. Die Stiftskirche, zu dem die Doppelturmanlage gehörte, soll 1172 in Anwesenheit von Friedrich Barbarossa und Udo von Naumburg geweiht worden sein.

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魯德爾斯堡 鲁德尔斯堡

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聖瑟邦大教堂 圣瑟邦大教堂/Cattedrale di San Cerbone/马萨马里蒂马大教堂
San Cerbone ist eine Kirche in der toskanischen Stadt Massa Marittima. Sie ist Kathedrale des Bistums Massa Marittima-Piombino und entstand in ihrer heutigen Form in zwei Bauphasen im 13. und zu Beginn des 14. Jahrhunderts. Bekannt ist sie für ihre Fassade sowie weitere Kunstwerke.

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拉文纳圣乔瓦尼传教士教堂/拉文纳圣史若望堂/Chiesa di San Giovanni Evangelista
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