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Catalog Traditional medicine

黄芪/黄蓍/Astragalus membranaceus
功能主治 补气固表,利尿托毒,排脓,敛疮生肌。用于气虚乏力,食少便溏,中气下陷,久泻脱肛,便血崩漏,表虚自汗,气虚水肿,痈疽难溃,久溃不敛,血虚痿黄,内热消渴;慢性肾炎蛋白尿,糖尿病。

 

治疗气虚表卫不固所致自汗,气虚外感诸症。临床上用黄芪、防风、白术制成玉屏风散,用于治疗表虚自汗且易感风寒者。原理:肺合皮毛主表。虚则腠理不密,难摄津液。黄芪入肺,补气虚,表盛所以固摄鬼门,且能御邪之于外也。

脾气虚证,虚弱倦怠,泄泻,中气下陷,脏器脱垂,食少纳呆诸症。常与人参党参白术茯苓山药等配伍治疗脾虚泄泻。与升麻柴胡人参等配伍治疗脏器脱垂,如补中益气汤。 原理:湿脾虚则不能输布津液于肺,所以湿困中焦,湿性趋下,所以下焦受湿而便溏。脾虚则难以助胃健运,所以食少纳呆,难思饮食。本药入手足太阴,所以肺气盛则可以通调水道,散精至肌表。脾气盛则可以运化阴精上输于肺。

肺气虚证。咳喘日久,短神疲,雍于肺无力咯出。常配伍紫菀款冬等,温肺定喘,健肺气之品。脾生痰,肺储痰,所以健太阴以祛痰,本品补气所以尤善治气虚。

疮疡难溃或溃久难收。肺合皮毛,脾主肌肉(出自内经素问),所以脾气虚则难以去腐生新,肺气虚则难以托脓外出,使邪内陷。配伍人参肉桂当归为十全大补汤和剂局方》;人参当归升麻白芷合用托脓外出,脓毒内陷,补益气血,托里透脓散医宗金鉴》。

 

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瓜蒌/栝蒌/Trichosanthes kirilowii
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世界针灸学会联合会
世界针灸学会联合会(World Federation of Acupuncture-Moxibustion Societies)是在中华人民共和国民政部注册,由国家中医药管理局主管,与世界卫生组织(WHO)建立正式工作关系,与国际标准化组织(ISO)建立A级联络关系的非政府性针灸团体的国际联合组织。
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世界中醫雜誌 世界中医杂志
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全球中醫藥論壇 全球中医药论坛
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世界中医药学会联合会
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世界中醫藥雜誌 世界中医药杂志
《世界中医药杂志》英文刊(World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, WJTCM)是由国家中医药管理局主管、世界中医药学会联合会(WFCMS)主办的一本同行评审的开放存取英文期刊,是WFCMS的会刊,也是中医药规范研究学会(GP-TCM RA)的官方杂志。 办刊宗旨 WJTCM旨在向全世界的医生和生物医药研究者介绍中医、中药、针灸的临床疗效、作用机理,为解决复杂性疾病和疑难病症提供新的思路、方法和措施,期刊以现代医学语言对中医药学进行阐释,建立起沟通中医药与现代科学的交流桥梁。

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蓖麻/Ricinus communis
主治:消肿拔毒,泻下通滞。用于痈疽肿毒,喉痹,瘰疬,大便燥结。
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山药/Dioscorea/Jamswurzel
功能主治 补脾养胃,生津益肺,补肾涩精。用于脾虚食少,久泻不止,肺虚喘咳,肾虚遗精,带下,尿频,虚热消渴。麸炒山药补脾健胃。用于脾虚食少,泄泻便溏,白带过多。
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云南白药集团
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云南中医药大学
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浙江中医药大学
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